Pearl Harbor :: essays research papers

collect Harbor was one of the most ferine attacks on American soil. The surprise attack by lacquer took bunk on Sunday morning December 7, 1941. Japan wanted to kibosh U.S.s Pacific fleet and destroy any chance of a counter strike in from the Pacific. The coupled States responded by creating Japanese-American Internment Camps, which uprooted tens of thousands of Japanese-American families. And by and by America decided to use atomic weapons to end the war with Japan. accent between Japan and the United States started in 1931. Japan had taken over Manchuria, which was then a part of China. In 1937 Japan had started a outpouring to conquer the rest of China that was long lasting and didnt work. In 1940 Japan signed the Axis Alliance with Germany and occupied all of Indochina the side by side(p) year. The U.S. was worried by Japans shinements because of economic interests that the United States had in East Asia. The U.S. strengthened military aid to China and increased finan cial aid. They also built up the military in the Pacific. The U.S. also issue off shipments of oil and raw materials to Japan. Japanese government saw this move as a threat to Japans survival because Japan doesnt have many natural resources. Japans following(a) conception was to take control of the territories of South East Asia that have entire amounts of natural resources, even though it would start a war with the United States. (Lord,Walter. Day of Infamy ) (www.history.navy.mil) (http//campus.northpark.edu)The only thing that stood in the way of this architectural plan was the threat posed by the U.S. Pacific fleet stationed in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto, the leader of the Japanese fleet, was the mastermind behind the plan to cripple the U.S. fleet. Yamamoto wanted to disable the U.S. Pacific fleet by destroying enough ships, airfields, runways, planes, erect facilities, and 4.5 billion gallons of fuel so that there was no chance for a counter attack. A s Yamamoto put it he wanted to destroy the pricker pointed at our throat. (Beck, Roger. Black, Linda. Krieger, Larry. Naylor, Phillip. Ibo Shabaka, Dahia. World History pg.827 830)Yamamoto devised a clever plan that would have the attacking Japanese follow a storm figurehead and keep strict radio silence to avoid being discover by American radar. The Japanese attack was led by Vice-Admiral Chuichi Nagumo and consisted of 6 aircraft carriers, 2 battleships, and 2 cruisers.