the position of women in the work field in Egypt :: essays research papers

Wo manpower represent 49% of the Egyptian population.In 1956, the Constitution granted Egyptian women unconditional equal socio-political rights, thus enthrone their struggle with success.Egyptian women participate in the process of development, assume the interior(a) responsibilities mentioned in the Constitution, and benefit from full legal rights that allow them to contribute in all aspects of the development process, either in the field of production or in services, according to their capabilities and skills.However, women participation in public life form limited. This is due to a number of socio-economic and cultural factors that would tend to create a bias against females in some aspects of life, establishing thus a gender gap. Women in my country have become full partners in decision-making, and have proven themselves competent as doctors, surgeons, members of parliament, government ministers, entrepreneurs and pilots, all fiting alongside men for the sake of progress an d development in Egypt.H.E. President Hosni Mubarak issued the Presidential code No. 90 for the year 2000 for the creation of the National Council for Women, as an sovereign body responsible for the empowerment of the Egyptian women. Certain fields of work have only been made accessible to women recently, such as the judiciary, and their strawman in others, such as police and defense, is only symbolic. Although women have been appointive to certain political posts recently for the rootage time, such as the first Judge in the Supreme Constitutional Court, the first President of the administrative Prosecution Authority, the first head of a local council, the first hirer of a village Omda, other posts are still resisting cultural changes interchangeable governor, rector of a university, or even a sitting appraise in ordinary courts. Similarly, women have been allowed to hold military positions in the army.